How to Grow Graptopetalum - Planting & Caring

By Sharon & Team   /   Succulents Category   /   2023

Graptopetalum, or ghost plant, is a perennial succulent with fleshy, water-storing leaves. The leaves are often variegated or patterned and the plant produces small, star-shaped flowers. Graptopetalum is easy to grow and makes an attractive addition to any succulent collection.

How to Grow Graptopetalum - Planting & Caring

Growing Easiness

Is it easy to grow Graptopetalum plant? Eventually, most succulents will require very little attention and can be left to fend for themselves for long periods of time. Some, like the Graptopetalum plant, are even known to be somewhat difficult to kill. Although they can tolerate neglect, they will still thrive and flower more profusely when given the appropriate amount of water and light.

Plant Size

How big can it be? While most Graptopetalum species are small and grow to only about 5-6 cm in height, some can get up to 8 cm in diameter.

Growth Rate

How fast is the growth? If you are looking for a plant that is going to grow really low to the ground, then the Graptopetalum plant is a great choice. This plant is native to Mexico and it can grow to be only a few inches tall. The leaves of this plant are thick and fleshy, and they are often variegated with different colors. The flowers of the Graptopetalum plant are small and white, and they grow in clusters.

Graptopetalum Basic Knowledge

Plant Form Succulent
Family Crassulaceae
Origin Mexico, Southwest United States

Lifespan, Perennial or Annuals

How long is the lifespan? The average Graptopetalum plant lifespan is about 10 years. However, some plants may live longer, while others may not live as long. The plant's age, growing conditions, and care will all play a role in how long the plant lives.

Ideal Temperature

What is the ideal temperature? Sometimes, the temperature for a Graptopetalum plant is too hot during the summer. However, in the winter, it is best if the temperature is not higher than 59 degrees Fahrenheit. If the plant is in a resting period, it can withstand a temperature of up to 41 degrees Fahrenheit.

Humidity

What about the humidity? known as the "Resurrection plant", the Graptopetalum is a plant that can store water in its leaves, enabling it to survive in low humidity environments. The leaves of the Graptopetalum are thick and fleshy, and when the plant is deprived of water, the leaves will curl up and droop, giving the plant a "wilted" appearance. When watering Graptopetalum plants, be sure to allow the soil to dry out completely between watering, as these plants are susceptible to root rot.

Light Requirement

What amount of light this plant needed? Eventually, the sun will be high enough in the sky that it will no longer be shaded by the house. This is why it is important to have a south-facing window. The sun will be at its strongest in the afternoon, so the south-east orientation is ideal.

Soil Composition

What is good soil for Graptopetalum? Common ly called "baby Toes", the plant genus Graptopetalum is a member of the Sedum family and is native to Mexico. The plants are succulents with leaves that grow in a rosette pattern and range in color from green to purple. The flowers are small and white. The best soil for Graptopetalum plants is a mix of coarse sand or perlite, turf ground, humus, charcoal and bone meal. The mix should be about 3 parts sand or perlite to 2 parts each of turf ground and humus. Bone meal and charcoal can be added in equal parts or 1 part bone meal to 2 parts charcoal.

Watering Time

How much I must water Graptopetalum? So, water your Graptopetalum every 10-15 days during the growing season, which is from late spring to early fall. Reduce watering to once a month in November and February. almost no watering needed in December and January. If you want your plant to maintain a bushier shape, water it more often, but reduce watering in the autumn months.

Fertilizing and Nutritient

About fertilizer. Common ly, people will ask about Graptopetalum fertilizer requirements and how often to fertilize Graptopetalum plants. The answer to both of these questions is not very often. In fact, you should only fertilize your Graptopetalum every 2-3 weeks during its growth period, which is typically in the spring and summer. However, it is not necessary to fertilize your Graptopetalum at all if you do not want to.

Reproduction

How to reproduce Graptopetalum? Since this type of succulent is easily propagated by leaves, it can be grown with just a few leaves. Place the leaves on top of well-draining soil and lightly press them into the surface. Keep the soil moist but not wet and in a few weeks, you should see new plants sprouting. If you want to propagate by stem cuttings, cut a stem with a sharp knife and allow the wound to callous over for a few days. Then, insert the stem into well-draining soil and water it regularly.

Bloom

Why Graptopetalum won't bloom? Since it abundantly blooms with star-shaped 5-petalled flowers of pink color, flowering can last all summer.

Transfer or Repotting

How much I must water Graptopetalum? If you live in a colder climate, you can bring your plant indoors for the winter. To do this, water the plant well and allow the soil to dry out completely. Then, carefully remove the plant from its pot and shake off any loose dirt. Next, wrap the root ball in a damp paper towel or piece of cloth. Finally, place the plant in a plastic bag and store it in a cool, dark place until spring.

Caring The Graptopetalum

How to care the plant? The reason for the Graptopetalum's requirement for well-ventilated rooms is because it is a succulent. They are native to regions with high humidity and can suffer if the air is too dry. A winter rest period is necessary for the plant to go dormant and store up energy for the next growing season.

Pests & Challenges

What is the challenge when caring Graptopetalum plant? Common problems include root rot and spider mites, mealybugs. Root rot is a problem with excessive watering the plant. Spider mites and mealybugs are tiny pests that live and feed on the leaves of the plant. These pests can cause the leaves to turn yellow and fall off.

Toxic & Poisonous Type

Are Graptopetalum poisonous? The reason this plant is toxic to pets is because it contains saponins. Saponins are a type of glycoside that can be found in a variety of plants. When ingested, they can cause vomiting, diarrhea, and in some cases, death.