How to Grow Haworthia - Planting & Caring

By Sharon & Team   /   Succulents Category   /   2023

Haworthia, a small, succulent plant, is a member of the Asphodelaceae family and is native to South Africa. The plant has a rosette shape and is often grown as a houseplant. The leaves are fleshy and have a waxy coating, which helps the plant retain water. The plant produces small, white flowers that bloom in the summer.

How to Grow Haworthia - Planting & Caring

Growing Easiness

Is it easy to grow Haworthia plant? While some succulents are high-maintenance, the haworthia plant is very easy to grow. These plants are native to South Africa and can grow in a wide range of climates. They are tolerant of both hot and cold weather and can even survive in low-light conditions.

Plant Size

How big can it be? Sometimes, the size of a Haworthia plant is given in centimeters. This is 5 to 15 cm for indoor plants and up to 1 m for plants growing in nature.

Growth Rate

How fast is the growth? The Haworthia is a small, slow-growing succulent that is native to South Africa. The plant has a rosette shape and is usually green, but can also be brown or red. The Haworthia is not frost-tolerant and should be kept indoors in a sunny spot. The plant is easy to care for and does not require much water.

Haworthia Basic Knowledge

Plant Form Succulent
Family Asphodelaceae
Origin South Africa: West Cape

Lifespan, Perennial or Annuals

How long is the lifespan? Since they are slow growers, they have a long lifespan. Some species can live up to 20 years, while others can even live longer. After the rosette dies, it will be replaced by a new one.

Ideal Temperature

What is the ideal temperature? Since Haworthia is a succulent plant, it does not require high temperatures, as many other plants do. The optimal temperature for Haworthia in the summer is 68 degrees Fahrenheit. If the temperature is higher than that, a brighter light is desired. In the winter, the temperature should be between 39.2 and 59 degrees Fahrenheit.

Humidity

What about the humidity? The leaves will begin to look a bit wilted if the humidity is too low, but they will soon recover. However, if the humidity is too high, the leaves will start to rot. The Haworthia plant is a succulent that is native to South Africa. They are a small plant that only grows to be about 6 inches tall. The leaves are thick and fleshy, and they are a greenish-white color. The flowers are small and white, and they grow in clusters. Haworthias are easy to care for and they are a great plant for beginners.

Light Requirement

What amount of light this plant needed? Since it is a succulent it does not need as much water as other plants, but it does need bright sunlight or partial shade. It is best to avoid direct sunlight, however, as this can cause the plant to wilt and may even kill it. If you live in an area with very little sunlight, you can grow Haworthia in the shade, but it will not be as vigorous as it would be in brighter light.

Soil Composition

What is good soil for Haworthia? So, what kind of soil for Haworthia is needed? The plant is unpretentious, it grows well in different types of soil, but the best option would be a light sandy soil with a small amount of clay. You can take ready-made soil for succulents, cacti or aloe, and you can prepare the soil yourself. For this you need to take: turf ground, garden soil and coarse sand in equal parts. You can also add a little charcoal and brick chips to the mixture. Do not use peat, as it will acidify the soil over time.

Watering Time

How much I must water Haworthia? While the plant is actively growing during the summer, water the Haworthia Cooperi when the top layer of soil dries out--about once a week. If the plant is in a pot that's on the small side, it may need watering more frequently. You can tell when the plant needs water because the leaves will start to look a little bit wilted. When this happens, give the plant a good soaking until water runs out of the bottom of the pot, then empty the drainage tray. During the winter, when the plant is dormant, water it only once or twice a month.

Fertilizing and Nutritient

About fertilizer. Since Haworthia is a slow-growing plant, it doesn’t need much fertilizer. You can fertilize your plant once a month using a diluted solution made for cacti.

Reproduction

How to reproduce Haworthia? The easiest and most popular way to propagate Haworthia is by stem or leaf cuttings. You need to cut a 3-4 inch piece from a stem or leaf, and then allow it to dry in the sun for several hours. After that, you can plant it in a pot with peat or sand, and roots should appear in 3-4 weeks. It's also possible to propagate Haworthia from seed, but this should be done in April at a temperature of +20 ° C. Keep in mind that when propagating from seed, the plant's varietal features may not be preserved.

Bloom

Why Haworthia won't bloom? Eventually, the rosette will die after blooming. In May to early June, it will produce a long flowering spike with small white flowers. The inflorescences will be racemose, meaning that the flowers will be borne on the apex.

Transfer or Repotting

How much I must water Haworthia? known as the zebra plant or pearl plant, is a small succulent that is native to South Africa. These slow-growing plants are often used as ornamental houseplants and come in a variety of colors and patterns. When potbound, these plants will produce offsets or "pups" that can be carefully pulled away and transplanted into their own pots.

Caring The Haworthia

How to care the plant? known as the zebra plant, star cactus, or pearl plant, is a small succulent that originates from South Africa. The plant gets its name from the white spots that cover its leaves, which resemble pearls. The Haworthia is a slow-growing plant that can reach up to 8 inches in height. The plant is typically green or gray-green in color and has a rosette shape. The Haworthia is a drought-tolerant plant that does not require a lot of water to survive.

Pests & Challenges

What is the challenge when caring Haworthia plant? So, the most common problems with Haworthia are: too much sun, watering issues (over or under), and pests. Let's explore each of these problems in more detail. Sunburn is the most common problem with Haworthia. The leaves will turn red or brown if they get too much sun. If you live in a hot climate, it's best to grow Haworthia in a shady spot. Watering problems are the second most common problem with Haworthia. If you water your plant too much, the roots will rot. If you water your plant too little, the leaves will start to stretch and turn pale. The best way to water Haworthia is to let the soil dry out completely between watering. Pests are the third most common problem with Haworthia. The most common pests are spider mites, scutellum, and mealybugs. If you see any of these pests on your plant, you should treat it with an insecticide.

Toxic & Poisonous Type

Are Haworthia poisonous? The Haworthia is a genus of small succulent plants. The plants are native to Southern Africa and are commonly used as ornamental houseplants. Some species of Haworthia are toxic to animals and humans if ingested. The toxic compounds in the plants include saponins and oxalates. Symptoms of toxicity include vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal pain. If you suspect your animal has ingested a Haworthia plant, contact your veterinarian or emergency animal hospital immediately.