How to Grow Murraya - Planting & Caring

By Sharon & Team   /   Bush Category   /   2023

Murraya, also commonly known as Indian jasmine or mock orange, is an evergreen shrub that is native to southeastern Asia. Murraya is an easily grown plant that can reach up to 6 feet in height and width. The small, white flowers of the Murraya plant have a strong, orange-blossom fragrance. The Murraya plant is an excellent choice for use as a hedge, foundation planting, or specimen plant in the landscape.

How to Grow Murraya - Planting & Caring

Growing Easiness

Is it easy to grow Murraya plant? The reason I would recommend this to someone who has never gardened before is that it is relatively easy to take care of. It doesn’t require a lot of water and can tolerate some neglect. The only difficulty I have had is that it is susceptible to aphids and other pests, but that is easily taken care of with some insecticidal soap.

Plant Size

How big can it be? The Murraya plant can reach a height of 50-70 cm. This plant is a shrub that is native to tropical and subtropical Asia. The Murraya plant has many branches with small, dark green leaves. The flowers of the Murraya plant are white and have a strong, sweet fragrance. The fruit of the Murraya plant is a small, red berry.

Growth Rate

How fast is the growth? If you are patient enough to wait for a Murraya plant to grow, you will be rewarded with a fast-growing plant that can reach up to several centimeters per year. However, the young plant grows slowly at first. Only when the plant develops a powerful root system can it grow quickly.

Murraya Basic Knowledge

Plant Form Bush
Family Rutaceae
Origin Tropical Asia, India, Sri Lanka

Lifespan, Perennial or Annuals

How long is the lifespan? The Murraya paniculata is a fast-growing, evergreen shrub that can reach up to 6.5 feet in height. It has glossy, dark green leaves and small, white flowers that bloom in clusters. The Murraya paniculata is native to Southeast Asia and is often used as a hedging plant or as an ornamental in gardens. It is also known as the Mock Orange or the Orange Jessamine.

Ideal Temperature

What is the ideal temperature? Although it is not a tropical plant, it does not tolerate low temperatures and should not be exposed to drafts. The optimum room temperature is considered to be 18-22 degrees. In summer, the Murraya plant is comfortable at room temperature. But in high heat conditions, high humidity is required. In winter, the temperature should not be lower than 53.6-59 degrees Fahrenheit.

Humidity

What about the humidity? The Murraya plant does well in high humidity environments. You can provide the necessary humidity for your plant by spraying it with soft water at room temperature in summer, and at high temperatures in winter.

Light Requirement

What amount of light this plant needed? Because this plant comes from shady forests, it does not like direct sunlight. A bright diffused light is required. With a lack of light, the plant does not bloom. On the southern window should be shaded from the midday rays.

Soil Composition

What is good soil for Murraya? The plant grows best in a sunny position in well-drained soil. For the soil of own preparation, take: 1 part of turf ground, 1 part of coarse sand or perlite, 1/2 part of peat or humus, 1 part of leaf land, you can add pieces of coal. The mixture is well moistened and left to settle for 2-3 days. When planting, it is necessary to take into account that the root neck should be at ground level. Good drainage is required, for example, the bottom layer is made of bricks, the top layer is made of sand.

Watering Time

How much I must water Murraya? Unless it's really hot and dry, water this plant every 3-6 days in summer. In winter, cut back to occasional watering, but don't allow the plant to dry out completely.

Fertilizing and Nutritient

About fertilizer. Unless the plant is in a very good potting mix with slow-release fertilizer, it’s best to fertilize Murraya every month during the growing season. A good rule of thumb is to apply a balanced fertilizer, such as 10-10-10, at one-quarter the recommended strength. For example, if the package recommends using 1 tablespoon per gallon of water, use 1 teaspoon per gallon instead. You can also use organic fertilizers, such as compost or manure tea, alternating them with mineral fertilizers.

Reproduction

How to reproduce Murraya? Because it is a rather difficult plant to propagate, the best way to go about it is to take upper cuttings at a soil temperature of 77 degrees Fahrenheit. Cuttings should be about 6 to 8 centimeters long, and you should remove the lower pair of leaves before processing the cutting with a rootstock. To encourage rooting, cover the stalk with a film. You can also propagate Murraya plants by seed, but planting them in separate pots to a depth of 1.5 centimeters. Germination should happen at a temperature of not less than 69.8 degrees Fahrenheit. However, seedlings often grow unevenly, so after the shoot appears, you should transfer the pots to a brighter location. A month later, you can introduce complex fertilizer, and after the seedlings have grown up, transplant them into larger pots.

Bloom

Why Murraya won't bloom? Since the flowers are white and fragrant, they attract a lot of insects. The Murraya plant is an ornamental plant and is used in gardens and parks. Flowering usually occurs in summer and autumn. Only adult plants bloom. From the flowers, oval fruits are shaped about 1 cm in length, which gradually turn red.

Transfer or Repotting

How much I must water Murraya? Because Murraya is a fast-growing plant, until the age of three, they are transplanted annually in spring into a pot 2-3 cm larger than the previous one, without burrowing the root collar. The old plants are transplanted every 2-3 years.

Caring The Murraya

How to care the plant? Sometimes, this plant is used as a rootstock for other citrus fruits. It needs regular pruning and in the summer it should be taken out and placed in a shady spot.

Pests & Challenges

What is the challenge when caring Murraya plant? Since it is a tropical plant, it is quite susceptible to changes in temperature and environment. It can be affected by a number of pests, including scabbards, spider mites, aphids, worms, and whiteflies. These pests can cause the leaves to turn yellow and fall off. In addition, the leaves can dry out at the edge and in the center as a result of a sunburn. With a lack of magnesium and iron, yellowing of the leaves is also possible. Finally, if the plant does not have enough light or nutrients, the leaves will be light green in color.

Toxic & Poisonous Type

Are Murraya poisonous? So, if you have a Murraya plant in your garden, it is best to keep your pets away from it. If you think that your pet has ingested any part of the plant, it is best to take it to the vet as soon as possible. The Murraya plant is a beautiful, decorative plant that is commonly found in gardens. However, what many people don't know is that the plant is actually toxic to pets. So, if you have a Murraya plant in your garden, it is best to keep your pets away from it. If you think that your pet has ingested any part of the plant, it is best to take it to the vet as soon as possible.